NOTE: Apart from
(and even then it's questionable, I'm Scottish). These are machine translated in languages I don't read. If they're terrible please contact me.
You can see how this translation was done in this article.
Saturday, 14 September 2024
//Less than a minute
我已经 博客上写了很多 我如何使用 Markdown 来创建博客文章的时数; 我非常喜欢这个方法, 但有一个主要的缺点, 这意味着我必须完成一个完整的 Docker 构建周期来更新一个文章 。 我在创造更多功能时,这是FFE, 然后我又在博客上写了这些功能, 但现在这已经相当有限了。 我希望能够更新我的博客文章, 所以现在我在我的博客上增加了一个新的功能, 让我可以这样做。
我指的是这个生命周期; 又是相当简单但又很酷的(以超级怪胎的方式!) )
所以很简单
这允许我继续在当地使用骑士来创建博客文章(将来我可能会让网站本身也出现这种情况), 所有翻译都动态地出现在网站本身,
这个代码是另一个 IHostedService
,这一次它使用 FileSystemWatcher
类可以查看新文件的目录。 当检测到一个新文件时, 它会读取文件, 处理并插入到数据库中 。 如果我删除一个英文职位,它也将删除该职位的所有译文。
整个代码都在下面 但我会把它分解一下
using Mostlylucid.Config.Markdown;
using Polly;
using Serilog.Events;
namespace Mostlylucid.Blog.WatcherService;
public class MarkdownDirectoryWatcherService(MarkdownConfig markdownConfig, IServiceScopeFactory serviceScopeFactory,
ILogger<MarkdownDirectoryWatcherService> logger)
: IHostedService
{
private Task _awaitChangeTask = Task.CompletedTask;
private FileSystemWatcher _fileSystemWatcher;
public Task StartAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
_fileSystemWatcher = new FileSystemWatcher
{
Path = markdownConfig.MarkdownPath,
NotifyFilter = NotifyFilters.FileName | NotifyFilters.LastWrite | NotifyFilters.CreationTime |
NotifyFilters.Size,
Filter = "*.md", // Watch all markdown files
IncludeSubdirectories = true // Enable watching subdirectories
};
// Subscribe to events
_fileSystemWatcher.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
_awaitChangeTask = Task.Run(()=> AwaitChanges(cancellationToken));
logger.LogInformation("Started watching directory {Directory}", markdownConfig.MarkdownPath);
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
public Task StopAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
// Stop watching
_fileSystemWatcher.EnableRaisingEvents = false;
_fileSystemWatcher.Dispose();
Console.WriteLine($"Stopped watching directory: {markdownConfig.MarkdownPath}");
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
private async Task AwaitChanges(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
while (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
var fileEvent = _fileSystemWatcher.WaitForChanged(WatcherChangeTypes.All);
if (fileEvent.ChangeType == WatcherChangeTypes.Changed ||
fileEvent.ChangeType == WatcherChangeTypes.Created)
{
await OnChangedAsync(fileEvent);
}
else if (fileEvent.ChangeType == WatcherChangeTypes.Deleted)
{
OnDeleted(fileEvent);
}
else if (fileEvent.ChangeType == WatcherChangeTypes.Renamed)
{
}
}
}
private async Task OnChangedAsync(WaitForChangedResult e)
{
if (e.Name == null) return;
var activity = Log.Logger.StartActivity("Markdown File Changed {Name}", e.Name);
var retryPolicy = Policy
.Handle<IOException>() // Only handle IO exceptions (like file in use)
.WaitAndRetryAsync(5, retryAttempt => TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(500 * retryAttempt),
(exception, timeSpan, retryCount, context) =>
{
activity?.Activity?.SetTag("Retry Attempt", retryCount);
// Log the retry attempt
logger.LogWarning("File is in use, retrying attempt {RetryCount} after {TimeSpan}", retryCount, timeSpan);
});
try
{
var fileName = e.Name;
var isTranslated = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(e.Name).Contains(".");
var language = MarkdownBaseService.EnglishLanguage;
var directory = markdownConfig.MarkdownPath;
if (isTranslated)
{
language = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(e.Name).Split('.').Last();
fileName = Path.GetFileName(fileName);
directory = markdownConfig.MarkdownTranslatedPath;
}
var filePath = Path.Combine(directory, fileName);
var scope = serviceScopeFactory.CreateScope();
var markdownBlogService = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IMarkdownBlogService>();
// Use the Polly retry policy for executing the operation
await retryPolicy.ExecuteAsync(async () =>
{
var blogModel = await markdownBlogService.GetPage(filePath);
activity?.Activity?.SetTag("Page Processed", blogModel.Slug);
blogModel.Language = language;
var blogService = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IBlogService>();
await blogService.SavePost(blogModel);
if (language == MarkdownBaseService.EnglishLanguage)
{
var translateService = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<BackgroundTranslateService>();
await translateService.TranslateForAllLanguages(
new PageTranslationModel(){OriginalFileName = filePath, OriginalMarkdown = blogModel.Markdown,Persist = true});
}
activity?.Activity?.SetTag("Page Saved", blogModel.Slug);
});
activity?.Complete();
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
activity?.Complete(LogEventLevel.Error, exception);
}
}
private void OnDeleted(WaitForChangedResult e)
{
if(e.Name == null) return;
var isTranslated = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(e.Name).Contains(".");
var language = MarkdownBaseService.EnglishLanguage;
var slug = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(e.Name);
if (isTranslated)
{
var name = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(e.Name).Split('.');
language = name.Last();
slug = name.First();
}
else
{
var translatedFiles = Directory.GetFiles(markdownConfig.MarkdownTranslatedPath, $"{slug}.*.*");
_fileSystemWatcher.EnableRaisingEvents = false;
foreach (var file in translatedFiles)
{
File.Delete(file);
}
_fileSystemWatcher.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
}
var scope = serviceScopeFactory.CreateScope();
var blogService = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IBlogService>();
blogService.Delete(slug, language);
}
private void OnRenamed(object sender, RenamedEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine($"File renamed: {e.OldFullPath} to {e.FullPath}");
}
}
所以,它所做的就是启动一个新的任务 使用 FileSystemWatcher
里面是 StartAsync
方法。 在一个 IHostedService
这是 ASP.NET 核心框架启动服务的切入点。
private FileSystemWatcher _fileSystemWatcher;
public Task StartAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
_fileSystemWatcher = new FileSystemWatcher
{
Path = markdownConfig.MarkdownPath,
NotifyFilter = NotifyFilters.FileName | NotifyFilters.LastWrite | NotifyFilters.CreationTime |
NotifyFilters.Size,
Filter = "*.md", // Watch all markdown files
IncludeSubdirectories = true // Enable watching subdirectories
};
// Subscribe to events
_fileSystemWatcher.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
_awaitChangeTask = Task.Run(()=> AwaitChanges(cancellationToken));
logger.LogInformation("Started watching directory {Directory}", markdownConfig.MarkdownPath